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  • Longer Term Market Comments
    Updated 1/01/05

    Mid Term Outlook (6 months - 1 year)

    Six months ago the three legs of a bull market I talk about were all strongly in bullish territory.  Monetary conditions were liquid.  Bond yields, were quite low and the S&P 500 earnings were rising.  That combination made stocks a good value.  After the huge rally from March of 2003, the psychological leg had weakened and I expected a few months of consolidation in early 2004 before the rally would continue.  I had also expected that to end sometime in May or June at the latest.  Instead the market continued to consolidate through July and into early August.  The good news was that the psychology leg was able to get firmly back into bullish territory again.  The bad news I was already completely invested in the stock funds and my account was punished for getting onboard too early. 

    I kept anticipating this explosive rally because of the strength of those indicators. 
    It was tough for me to tell everyone to jump into stocks while the market at the time, was doing so poorly.  In these longer term comments written last summer I was saying "all of this is still equating to a possible 20% gain in stocks by the end of this year."   I'm sure that was looked at with much skepticism.  In the end, it worked out as I had hoped.  While the S&P 500 managed a 10.8% gain, we saw the S and I funds up 18% and 20% respectively.  Pretty impressive.  I definitely could have played things better as my return was a modest 10.5%.  A couple of poorly timed moves in July cost me a big year but we did finish strongly.  The key for those of you who normally sit in the G fund, was that we were able to take what the markets were giving us in the second half of the year, rather than passively accept a 4% gain.

    So where does this put us for the first half of 2005?  The market seems to be in a very similar position from a technical standpoint as it was in early 2004.  That is, coming off a strong rally, the indicators are telling us the market is getting overbought.  This has me thinking there will be a resting period sooner or later.  I believe the S&P 500 (currently 1211.92) has a shot at going up to 1250 or 1300 (another 3% to 7% gain) before the resting period so it is the "when" that us short term traders will try to figure out.  It could be tomorrow.  It could be next month.  But these are the longer term comments.  They are geared more toward investors who are not going to play the small wiggles in the market.  So yes, we should see some selling commence sometime between January and April, but these will bring buying opportunities for those raising cash. 

    How low will we go?  The S&P 500 valuation is still very good so I don't expect too much carnage when we see a pullback.  It is just a calculated guess but I would say a 10% to 15% correction from the top (wherever that will end up being) may be possible in 2005.  You will see on the the chart of possible longer term allocations below that I have suggested raising a little more cash by lowering the allocated amounts in stock funds.  I will look for those dips to put that cash back to work later in the year.

    You will also notice that I am getting less aggressive by moving more of the stock allocations from the S and I funds into the C fund.  As we have seen, small cap stocks do very well early in an economic recovery cycle.  As we move further away from that recovery and the market moves into the later stages of the bull market, large cap have tended to be the leaders.  Rising interest rates may be the catalyst for this switch. 


    Since interest rates are still on the rise, I continue to avoid the F fund as a safe haven and prefer to use the G fund instead. 

    So to sum it up, the market may not be ready roll over and die just yet.  But if you are looking for an allocation for the new year and you do not make many transfers during the year, you may want to move something out of stocks now, or with each rally over the next several weeks.  That is, as the market goes up, throw a little bit more into the G fund until you have raised your G fund allocation to 15% or 30%.  You can then  wait for the market to take a break before putting that money back to work in the stock funds. 


    Long Term Outlook (3 plus years)

    Not much to say here except that I am bullish for the long term. Of course there will be swings over the course of three plus years but if you are not the type to watch the market on a regular basis and you do have three or more years before you need your TSP funds, stocks are the place to be.   You can use the table below as a guideline, just consider your risk tolerance and also when you will need your money when choosing an allocation.


    Allocation 

    If I were a long term investor not looking to make many allocation changes, I would be in an aggressive allocation right now.  But you can find your risk tolerance level and choose an allocation you are comfortable with based on it.  Here are some examples.

    Risk Tolerance G Fund F Fund C Fund S Fund I Fund
    Aggressive 15% 0% 35% 25% 25%
    Moderate 20% 0% 40% 20% 20%
    Conservative 30% 10% 40% 10% 10%

    Remember, this is not what I do.  These would be basic guidelines for the longer term, buy and hold type of investors who make few transfers during the year.


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    Market Comments About TSP Talk Allocation Returns The Funds Message Board FAQ