If you’re looking for evidence of a gale blowing through the financial services industry, you don’t need to look far:
Fund companies are liquidating a huge number of funds. When all share classes are counted, something like 400 funds have been liquidated so far in 2008. In the last month or so, fifteen Reserve money market funds have been wiped out. As has the entire Utopia fund family. Liberty Ridge, successor of the great PBHG funds of the 1990s, is going. Two of three Bjurman, Barry funds. The Sierra Club fund. Analytic Global Long-Short. RS Asset Allocation.
Fund companies, likewise, are liquidating a huge number of employees. The list of companies with substantial layoffs ranges from the industry’s smallest players to its largest.
- American Century is laying off 17% of its workers
- Ariel is laying off 20% of its staff
- Fidelity is cutting 15% of its UK workforce and about 7% of its huge US staff
- Janus announced a 9% workforce reduction
- Legg Mason is cutting 33% of jobs at its Capital Management unit, the investment group headed by Bill Miller
- MFS is laying off 5%
- Putnam is laying off a relatively modest 5%, including 12 portfolio managers, though the changes are linked to changing corporate strategy as much as deteriorating economics.
- The Hartford is laying off 500, about 2% of its staff
- Waddell & Reed, adviser to the Ivy funds, is laying off 15%
Setting up "death watches" is becoming a popular pastime: Morningstar star, for example, started an "ETF Death Watch" to track the rising number of ETFs which are simply not economically viable. By some estimates, that number is creeping up toward 100 – perhaps 15% of all ETFs in existence.
Even reopened funds are experiencing outflows. The 66 funds that have reopened this year have posted a total of $24.3 billion in net outflows year-to-date through Oct. 31. ("More mutual funds reopen for business,"
Investment News, 11/16/08)
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