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mlk_man
03-08-2006, 06:19 AM
Michigan business

SUSAN TOMPOR: Phony IRS e-mails are latest phishing scheme

March 7, 2006

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BY SUSAN TOMPOR
FREE PRESS COLUMNIST


Other tax scams to avoid

Pay taxes, win a prize. You get a phone call and somebody says you won a prize. All you have to do is send a check to cover the taxes due. Zap that caller by hanging up.
Super-size refunds. Do not let scam preparers claim a child as another taxpayer's dependent or borrow a Social Security number to fatten up a tax refund. The preparer may promise to split the gains with you. Don't even split a sandwich with these scammers.
The IRS man or woman at the door. The Internal Revenue Service normally contacts people before any visit. And IRS agents carry special photo IDs. You can call 800-829-1040 to verify the identification of an IRS employee. Say no to IRS surprise visits.
The so-called Social Security refund. This is an old scam, but some con artists will tell you that if you pay a $100 or $200 processing fee, they can get you a refund for the Social Security taxes you've paid during your lifetime. Oh, and they want a percentage of the refund, too. Don't we all.
SUSAN TOMPOR
Think you've got a refund coming from the Internal Revenue Service? Don't get tricked by a phony e-mail asking you for a little extra information, like your bank account number, before the IRS sends you that check.
Yes, the tax-time phishing scams are hitting computers everywhere.
"There has been a rash of phony IRS e-mails being sent out," said Luis D. Garcia, an IRS spokesman in Detroit.
Many consumers know to stay away from e-mails that supposedly are being sent by their bank or credit card company.
And banks will always tell you that they aren't going to send you an e-mail out of the blue that asks for your personal financial information.
Yet the phishing gangs are getting more sophisticated.
The Anti-Phishing Working Group discovered that almost 50,000 phishing Web sites were created last year.
And when it comes to an e-mail from the IRS?
Scammers know that more than half of all tax returns, personal and business, are going to be filed electronically this year.
So if you e-filed, it may not seem too odd that the IRS would e-mail you, too.
Some taxpayers might react too quickly when they get an official-looking IRS e-mail, just because most people want to stay on the good side of the IRS.
"When somebody's leaving a calling card and saying this is the IRS, they tend to perk up," Garcia said.
The trouble starts if you click on the link provided in the e-mail. Then you're sent to a Web page that looks very much like a legitimate IRS Web site at www.irs.gov (http://www.irs.gov/). And you're asked to type in personal financial information.
Once the scam artists get your personal information, they can steal your identity or empty your bank account.
The IRS is not going to ask you for Social Security numbers, passwords, credit card account numbers or bank account numbers via e-mail.
"We're not going to initiate any contact by e-mail or by phone," Garcia said.
The IRS would contact you in a notice or letter.
In the Detroit area, some scam operators are going a step further by actually calling people and claiming to be from the IRS.
The scammers might tell you that you're due a $1,000 refund from previous years, but then they say you must send $200 first because you owe some money for another tax year.
Don't fall for that one, either.
In general, delete weird e-mails without opening them.
And if you do go to some Web site, do not give out any personal information.
If you receive a fake IRS e-mail, you can report the problem to the treasury inspector general for tax administration. The tax integrity hot line is 800-366-4484.
The Web site is www.treas.gov/tigta (http://www.treas.gov/tigta).
Taxpayers can also report any abuse by an IRS employee via the same Web site and phone number.
Worried about your refund? You can always check out the status of your refund at the real IRS Web site: www.irs.gov (http://www.irs.gov/).
Contact SUSAN TOMPOR at 313-222-8876 or stompor@freepress.com.